Michigan judge approves $20M settlement over jobless claims error

A judge has approved a $20 million class-action settlement covering thousands of people who were wrongly accused of fraud by Michigan when seeking unemployment benefits.

Court of Claims Judge Douglas Shapiro signed off on the deal last week, saying it was superior to other ways to compensate people who were victims of an automated computer system in 2013-15.

People were accused of cheating to get jobless aid. They were forced to repay money, along with substantial penalties, before the Unemployment Insurance Agency finally acknowledged widespread errors that affected more than 40,000 people.

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Although refunds were issued, the state still was sued by people who argued that their due-process rights — a right to be heard — were violated while they tried to untangle themselves.

The Michigan Supreme Court last summer said people can seek financial relief when the state violates their rights — a groundbreaking opinion.

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More than 8,000 people have been identified as possible beneficiaries of the settlement so far, Shapiro said.

"While this settlement cannot undo the hardships these residents faced, it does secure the long overdue relief that they deserve," Attorney General Dana Nessel said.

About $6.5 million of the settlement will go to attorneys who have worked on the case.

Notices soon will be mailed to members of the class. Anyone seeking more information can check the websites of the attorney general, the unemployment agency and lawyers in the litigation.

West Virginia Senate to pass mandate on rape kit training

Victims of sexual assault in West Virginia may have an easier time finding health care providers to conduct forensic examinations and collect rape kits if a bill passed Monday by the state Senate becomes law.

Currently, some sexual assault victims have to travel hours to find a provider properly trained to complete forensic examinations, Republican Sen. Michael Maroney said. There are only a few hospitals in northern West Virginia with personnel who are properly trained to collect evidence from rape victims.

"That’s adding significantly more trauma, in my opinion, to the victim that’s already been traumatized," said Maroney, of Marshall County. "Every mile you drive, you increase the risk of contamination, so therefore you risk non-conviction."

Rape kits are used to collect evidence following sexual assaults, and can be used to link the assault to a suspect in existing DNA databases or develop a DNA profile that can be used in the future.

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The bill now headed to the state House of Delegates would require all hospitals in the state with an emergency room to have staff available 24 hours a day who are trained to conduct forensic examinations for sexual assault victims. The bill requires that providers receive the training from the Sexual Assault Forensic Examination Commission by July 2024.

Maroney said the change would be a challenge to implement as "it's a mandate on nurse training during probably the worst nursing shortage in our state’s history." But he said it's too important to wait.

"Timing is not ideal, but ... they’ve known its coming, they’re going to ramp up a little bit," he said of West Virginia hospitals. "They know it’s the right thing to do and they’re OK."

Hospitals would have about a year and a half to get staff trained and ready before the legislation became law, he said.

State officials launched an initiative in 2015 to start testing its nearly 2,400 shelved rape kits. Some of the kits dated back to the 1980s.

In 2020, lawmakers passed a bill requiring rape kits be submitted to the state police’s forensic lab within 30 days or as soon as possible after collection. That law also allows for rape kits to be tracked and requires that law enforcement get a court order before disposing of the examinations.

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